HAM-A

Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A)

The scale includes 14 graded symptoms, the total of which provides a general measure of the level of anxiety.
It is usually administered before starting treatment and then applied periodically to assess the degree of improvement.

Please choose the symptom description that most accurately reflects your condition.

1. Anticipation of the worst or frightening events, apprehension and suspicion, irritability, and dysphoric mood
2. Tension — fatigue, panic feelings, restlessness, inability to relax, emotional instability, or easy crying
3. Fears — of darkness, strangers, being alone, animals, crowds, or traffic
4. Insomnia — difficulty falling asleep, restless or unsatisfying sleep, frequent awakenings, nightmares
5. Cognitive difficulties — poor concentration, memory problems, or mental confusion
6. Depressed mood — loss of interest, sadness, apathy, mood swings
7. Behavior during the interview — physical signs of anxiety (trembling, fidgeting, tense expression, sighing, swallowing, widened pupils)
8. Somatic (sensory) symptoms — blurred vision, tinnitus, hot or cold flashes, sensations of weakness
9. Somatic (muscular) symptoms — muscle aches, stiffness, tension, twitching, teeth grinding, voice tremor
10. Cardiovascular symptoms — chest pain, palpitations, irregular heartbeat, pulsation, faintness
11. Respiratory symptoms — shortness of breath, sighing, feelings of choking or tightness
12. Gastro-intestinal symptoms — burning sensation, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, constipation
13. Genito-urinary symptoms — frequent urination, sexual dysfunction, loss of libido
14. Autonomic (nervous-system) symptoms — dry mouth, flushing, pallor, sweating, dizziness, headache, hair standing on end